Can lottery winners stay anonymous? All states (2026)
- 13 states let any winner keep their name private.
- 8 states allow it only above a prize amount, from $10,000 in Minnesota to $1 million in Texas and West Virginia. In Florida it lasts only 90 days.
- 15 states and Washington, DC treat your name as public, or must release it when someone asks.
- 9 states (plus Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands) have rules we could not confirm from the lottery or state itself. Check with that lottery before you claim.
- 5 states (Alabama, Alaska, Hawaii, Nevada, Utah) have no lottery.
When you win a big prize, the lottery that sold the ticket decides what it can say about you. That is set by state law, and the rules have changed fast: Virginia, Connecticut, Maine and Oregon all widened winner privacy in 2025 or 2026. This guide lists every state, what stays private, what is still public, and the source we checked for each one.
Two points before the table. First, the rule that counts is the one in the state where the ticket was bought, not where you live, because you claim from that state's lottery (see how to claim a lottery prize). Second, "anonymous" never means anonymous to the lottery or the IRS. The lottery still checks your ID, issues a Form W-2G in your name and withholds tax. Privacy only limits what the public can learn.
Every state at a glance
Sorted by state name. "Check with the lottery" means we did not find a clear, current statement from the state lottery, legislature or another state agency, so we do not give an answer. A linked state name opens our tax page for that state.
| State | Can you stay anonymous? | Prize threshold | What's public | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | No state lottery | — | — | — |
| Alaska | No state lottery | — | — | — |
| Arizona | Yes, above a prize amount | $100,000 or more | City and county. Under $100,000, name private for 90 days | azleg.gov |
| Arkansas | Check with the Arkansas Scholarship Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | arkleg.state.ar.us |
| California | No | — | Full name, retailer, date won and prize amount | calottery.com |
| Colorado | No | — | First name, last initial, hometown, game and amount | coloradolottery.com |
| Connecticut | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Lottery will not publish your name; a FOIA request can still reach it | cga.ct.gov |
| Delaware | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Name only with your consent | delottery.com |
| District of Columbia | No | — | Name, city, state, prize amount and photo | dclottery.com |
| Florida | Yes, but only for 90 days | $250,000 or more | Name after 90 days; street address and phone stay private | floridalottery.com |
| Georgia | Yes, above a prize amount | $250,000 or more | Anonymity is a Yes/No box on the claim form | galottery.com |
| Hawaii | No state lottery | — | — | — |
| Idaho | Check with the Idaho Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | idaholottery.com |
| Illinois | Yes, above a prize amount | $250,000 or more | Name and town unless you ask; a FOIA request can still reach them | illinoislottery.com |
| Indiana | No | — | Name, address and city | hoosierlottery.com |
| Iowa | No | — | Name, hometown and prize amount | ialottery.com |
| Kansas | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Identity only with written authorization | kslegislature.gov |
| Kentucky | Check with the Kentucky Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | kylottery.com |
| Louisiana | No | — | Name and city of residence | louisianalottery.com |
| Maine | Yes, above a prize amount | $100,000 or more | Below $100,000, identity can be public | legislature.maine.gov |
| Maryland | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Name and photo only with written consent | mdlottery.com |
| Massachusetts | Check with the Massachusetts Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | masslottery.com |
| Michigan | No, for Powerball and Mega Millions | — | Names of multistate game winners; state-only games over $10,000 stay private | michiganlottery.com |
| Minnesota | Yes, above a prize amount | Cash prize over $10,000 | Street address and phone always private | revisor.mn.gov |
| Mississippi | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Identity only with written permission | mslottery.com |
| Missouri | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Lottery may not publish your name or address | revisor.mo.gov |
| Montana | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Amount, retailer, community, game and date | montanalottery.com |
| Nebraska | Check with the Nebraska Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | nelottery.com |
| Nevada | No state lottery | — | — | — |
| New Hampshire | Check with the New Hampshire Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | nhlottery.com |
| New Jersey | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Identity stays private unless you waive it | njlottery.com |
| New Mexico | Check with the New Mexico Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | nmlottery.com |
| New York | No | — | Name and town or city | gaming.ny.gov |
| North Carolina | No | — | Name, city or county and prize amount | nclottery.com |
| North Dakota | Yes, any prize | Any prize | City only, if you choose anonymity | lottery.nd.gov |
| Ohio | Check with the Ohio Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | codes.ohio.gov |
| Oklahoma | Check with the Oklahoma Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | content.lottery.ok.gov |
| Oregon | Yes, any prize | Any prize | City, state, ZIP code, game, amount and retailer | oregonlottery.org |
| Pennsylvania | No | — | Name, city and prize amount | palottery.state.pa.us |
| Puerto Rico | Check with the Puerto Rico Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | hacienda.pr.gov |
| Rhode Island | No (you can ask for privacy) | — | Full name and city or town, on request | rilot.com |
| South Carolina | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Town, claim date, game, amount and retailer location | scstatehouse.gov |
| South Dakota | No (you can decline publicity) | — | Name, city, state, game and amount, on request | lottery.sd.gov |
| Tennessee | No | — | Name, home state and hometown, on request | tnlottery.com |
| Texas | Yes, above a prize amount | $1 million or more | City or county of residence. Annuity claims work differently | texaslottery.com |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | Check with the Virgin Islands Lottery | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | legvi.org |
| Utah | No state lottery | — | — | — |
| Vermont | No | — | Name, town and prize amount | vtlottery.com |
| Virginia | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Name, hometown and amount only with written consent | law.lis.virginia.gov |
| Washington | No | — | Name, city and prize amount; trust papers can be released | walottery.com |
| West Virginia | Yes, above a prize amount | $1 million or more (draw games) | Scratch-off and smaller winners are published | wvlottery.com |
| Wisconsin | No | — | Name and city, on request. Trusts and LLCs cannot claim | wilottery.com |
| Wyoming | Yes, any prize | Any prize | Listed as "Anonymous Winner" with the retailer city | wyolotto.com |
Checked on November 5, 2026. Laws and lottery rules change; confirm with the lottery before you sign the ticket or file a claim. This guide is general information, not legal advice.
States that allow anonymity
In these 13 states, a winner of any prize can keep their name out of the news: Connecticut, Delaware, Kansas, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, New Jersey, North Dakota, Oregon, South Carolina, Virginia and Wyoming. The details differ more than the headline suggests.
- Some protect identity in law, against records requests. New Jersey has let winners stay anonymous indefinitely since January 2020, and keeps their identity out of its Open Public Records Act. South Carolina exempts the winner's name, address, phone, birth date and Social Security number from its FOIA. Kansas and Mississippi will not disclose a winner's identity without written permission.
- Some only stop the lottery from publishing. Missouri's 2021 law bars the lottery from publishing a winner's name or address, but does not mention records requests. Connecticut's 2025 law (in effect October 1, 2025) stops the lottery from publishing a winner's name, address or photo without consent, yet the legislature's own summary says the information can still be disclosed under a Freedom of Information Act request.
- Some still release your town. Oregon's HB 3115 (2025) keeps a winner's name and address private, but city, state, ZIP code, game, prize amount and retailer stay public. Montana and South Carolina also release the community or town, and North Dakota lists anonymous winners by city.
Virginia is the newest change. Since July 1, 2026, Va. Code § 58.1-4029 says the state lottery may not disclose a winner's identity unless the winner consents in writing. Before that, only prizes over $10 million qualified. Some older pages on the Virginia Lottery site still carry a public-records notice; the statute is what applies now.
Maryland's rule covers draw games, FAST PLAY and scratch-offs, but not second-chance contests. New Jersey's does not cover second-chance contests either.
Anonymity above a prize amount
Eight states protect only larger winners. If your prize is below the line, expect your name to be published.
- Minnesota: the name of a winner whose prize includes a cash payment over $10,000 is private data unless the winner agrees in writing. Phone and street address are always private.
- Arizona: winners of $100,000 or more can ask to keep their name confidential with no time limit. Smaller winners get 90 days. City and county are not confidential.
- Maine: a 2025 law makes the identity of winners of $100,000 or more confidential, along with Address Confidentiality Program participants at any amount.
- Georgia: winners of $250,000 or more can choose anonymity on the claim form. Recent jackpot winners, including the January 2026 $983 million Mega Millions winner, used it.
- Illinois: winners of $250,000 or more can ask, at the time they claim, to keep their name and town confidential. The claim form warns this does not stop disclosure under a Freedom of Information Act request.
- Florida: for prizes of $250,000 or more, the winner's name is exempt from public records for 90 days after the claim. After that it becomes public. Street address and phone stay confidential.
- Texas: an individual who wins $1 million or more can choose anonymity on the claim form. City or county of residence is not covered, and the rules work differently for annuity claims, so ask before you claim.
- West Virginia: draw-game winners of $1 million or more can keep their name, contact details and likeness private if they choose it at or before claiming. Scratch-offs do not qualify, and in a pool each member must win $1 million or more.
Michigan sits between the groups. Its law keeps winners of more than $10,000 in Michigan-only games anonymous, but for Powerball, Mega Millions and Millionaire for Life the lottery follows the multistate game rules, which allow winners' names to be public. We count Michigan as "no" for the big jackpots.
Claiming through a trust or LLC
In some states, a prize can be claimed by a trust, LLC or other legal entity instead of a person. The idea is that the entity's name appears in the public record rather than yours. This is a legal structure, not a form you fill in, and whether it protects you depends entirely on state law.
- It does not work everywhere. California's lottery says its rules do not allow a trust to claim a prize. Wisconsin says trusts and LLCs cannot claim.
- It may not hide you. Washington lets a trust claim but warns that the documents forming the entity may be released, revealing the winners' names. Texas says entity names can be released.
- Some states write trusts into their rules. Ohio, Massachusetts and New Hampshire all have statutes or rules that mention trust claims, but we could not confirm from their lotteries how those claims are handled today. Check with the Ohio Lottery, the Massachusetts Lottery or the New Hampshire Lottery.
- Taxes do not change. The prize is still income to the people behind the trust, and the lottery still needs their tax details.
Setting up a trust takes time and has to be done right, ideally before you sign the back of the ticket. Talk to a lawyer licensed in the state that sold the ticket before you claim. We do not give legal advice, and this section is only a general description.
States where your name is public
In these 15 states and DC, a winner's name is public record or must be released on request: California, Colorado, Indiana, Iowa, Louisiana, Michigan (for multistate games), New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin and the District of Columbia.
What gets released varies. California lists full name, the retailer, the date won and the amount. Colorado releases first name, last initial, hometown, game and amount. New York treats name and town or city as public; street address and phone are not released. North Carolina makes an exception for winners with a valid protective order or an Address Confidentiality Program card.
Two states sound friendlier than they are. South Dakota lets you opt out of publicity, but on an open-records request it must release your name, city, state, game and amount. Rhode Island tries to keep information private if you ask, but must release your full name and city or town on request. We count both as "no".
Recent law changes (2025–2026)
- Virginia (2026): anonymity extended to every winner from July 1, 2026 (Va. Code § 58.1-4029, amended in 2025 and 2026).
- Connecticut (2025): Public Act 25-112 bars the lottery from publishing a winner's name or address without consent, from October 1, 2025. Records requests can still reach the information.
- Maine (2025): 8 M.R.S. § 378-B makes winners of $100,000 or more confidential.
- Oregon (2025): HB 3115 keeps name and address private; location and amount stay public. The Oregon Lottery says it applies retroactively.
These bills were proposed but are not law as of November 5, 2026, so they change nothing for a winner today:
- Michigan HB 4004 (2025): would extend anonymity to multistate games.
- Kentucky HB 46 (2025): would protect winners of $1 million or more for one year. It passed the House 95–0 and stalled in the Senate.
- New York S2613 (2025–26), North Carolina HB 401 (2025) and Iowa SF 145.
Before you claim
- Sign the ticket only after you know whether a trust or other entity might claim it in that state.
- Read the claim form for an anonymity box. Several states (Georgia, Illinois, Texas, West Virginia) require you to choose at or before the claim. You often cannot ask later.
- Assume your town, prize amount and retailer may still be published, even in a privacy state.
- Plan for the tax either way: use the lottery tax calculator and read what to do if you win the lottery.
Common questions
Which state's rule applies if I bought the ticket while traveling?
The rule of the state that sold the ticket, because you claim the prize from that state's lottery. Your home state's privacy law does not apply to that claim.
Does staying anonymous change my taxes?
No. The lottery still knows who you are, withholds federal tax and sends a Form W-2G to you and the IRS. Privacy only limits what the public and the media can learn.
If my state allows anonymity, will anything about my win be public?
Often, yes. Many privacy states still release the city or town, the prize amount, the game and the retailer. Oregon, Arizona, Texas, Montana and South Carolina all say so.
Can a lottery pool stay anonymous?
It depends on the state and on each member's share. In West Virginia, for example, every pool member must win $1 million or more to qualify. Ask the lottery before the group claims.
My state says "check with the lottery". What should I do?
Call or email that state lottery before you claim and ask what it releases about winners, whether a trust can claim, and whether a records request can reach your name. Get the answer in writing if you can, and talk to a lawyer.
Sources
State lottery sites, state legislatures and state agencies only, accessed November 5, 2026.
- Arizona: azleg.gov
- Arkansas: arkleg.state.ar.us
- Arkansas: myarkansaslottery.com
- California: calottery.com
- California: calottery.com
- Colorado: coloradolottery.com
- Colorado: static.coloradolottery.com
- Connecticut: cga.ct.gov
- Delaware: delottery.com
- District of Columbia: dclottery.com
- Florida: floridalottery.com
- Georgia: galottery.com
- Georgia: galottery.com
- Idaho: idaholottery.com
- Illinois: illinoislottery.com
- Illinois: illinoislottery.com
- Indiana: hoosierlottery.com
- Iowa: ialottery.com
- Kansas: kslegislature.gov
- Kentucky: kylottery.com
- Kentucky: apps.legislature.ky.gov
- Louisiana: louisianalottery.com
- Maine: legislature.maine.gov
- Maryland: mdlottery.com
- Massachusetts: masslottery.com
- Massachusetts: malegislature.gov
- Michigan: michiganlottery.com
- Michigan: legislature.mi.gov
- Minnesota: revisor.mn.gov
- Minnesota: mnlottery.com
- Mississippi: mslottery.com
- Missouri: revisor.mo.gov
- Montana: montanalottery.com
- Nebraska: nelottery.com
- New Hampshire: nhlottery.com
- New Hampshire: gc.nh.gov
- New Jersey: njlottery.com
- New Jersey: nj.gov
- New Mexico: nmlottery.com
- New Mexico: nmlottery.com
- New York: gaming.ny.gov
- New York: nysenate.gov
- North Carolina: nclottery.com
- North Dakota: lottery.nd.gov
- Ohio: codes.ohio.gov
- Oklahoma: content.lottery.ok.gov
- Oregon: oregonlottery.org
- Pennsylvania: palottery.state.pa.us
- Puerto Rico: hacienda.pr.gov
- Rhode Island: rilot.com
- South Carolina: scstatehouse.gov
- South Dakota: lottery.sd.gov
- Tennessee: tnlottery.com
- Texas: texaslottery.com
- Texas: texaslottery.com
- U.S. Virgin Islands: legvi.org
- Vermont: vtlottery.com
- Virginia: valottery.com
- Virginia: law.lis.virginia.gov
- Washington: walottery.com
- Washington: walottery.com
- West Virginia: wvlottery.com
- West Virginia: code.wvlegislature.gov
- Wisconsin: wilottery.com
- Wyoming: wyolotto.com
This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice. Found a change? Tell us and we will log it on the corrections page.